Motor driver ICs interface an MCU or control circuit with brushed DC, BLDC, PMSM, stepper, and other inductive loads. The portfolio includes integrated half bridge and full H-bridge drivers with internal power MOSFETs, as well as three-phase gate drivers for external MOSFET or IGBT power stages. Integrated charge pump or high side drive circuitry supports PWM speed, direction, braking, and output-disable control, while current sensing and protection functions help monitor motor operation and protect the power stage.